Aluminium idasanzwe

Aluminium (Aluminium) ni icyuma, ikimenyetso cyibintu ni Al, nicyuma cyera-cyera.Hariho malleability.Ibicuruzwa akenshi bikozwe mu nkoni, flake, file, ifu, lente na filaments.Irashobora gukora firime ya okiside kugirango irinde kwangirika kwumwuka mubi.Ifu ya aluminiyumu irashobora gutwika cyane iyo ishyushye mu kirere ikanasohora urumuri rwera rutangaje.Irashobora gushonga byoroshye muri acide sulfurike, acide nitric, aside hydrochloric, sodium hydroxide na potassium hydroxide, ariko ntibishobora gushonga mumazi.Ubucucike bugereranije ni 2.70.Ingingo yo gushonga ni 660 ° C.Ingingo itetse ni 2327 ° C.Ibiri muri aluminiyumu mu butaka bw'isi ni ibya kabiri nyuma ya ogisijeni na silikoni, biza ku mwanya wa gatatu, kandi ni cyo cyuma cyinshi cyane mu butaka bw'isi.Iterambere ryinganda eshatu zingenzi zindege, ubwubatsi, n’imodoka bisaba ibiranga ibikoresho kugira imiterere yihariye ya aluminium na alloys, byorohereza cyane gukora no gukoresha iyi aluminiyumu nshya.Porogaramu ni ngari cyane.