Umuyoboro udasobanutse neza
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa murugo ni Q235A, Q235B, 0Cr13, 1Cr17, 00Cr19Ni11, 1Cr18Ni9, 0Cr18Ni11Nb, 16Mn, 20 #, Q345, L245, L290, X42, X46, X70, X80, nibindi.
Muri byo, X42, X46, X56, X80 n'ibindi bikoresho ni ibikoresho bisanzwe bya API, bidakunze gukoreshwa ibikoresho mu miyoboro mu gihugu cyanjye.
Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Umuyoboro w'icyuma usudira: nanone witwa umuyoboro usudira, ucibwamo ibice by'ibyuma bigufi bivuye ku byuma, hanyuma bigakonjeshwa n'imbeho kugira ngo ubizirike mu miyoboro.Noneho gusudira bidasanzwe gusudira umuyoboro.Weld yo hanze irasize kandi irasa.Imbere yimbere yimiyoboro isanzwe yasudutse ntishobora gukubitwa.Gusa imiyoboro isudira neza ifite burr imbere.
Ingingo zo kurwanya ruswa: Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira yerekeza ku miyoboro y'ibyuma ifite ubudodo hejuru hejuru izengurutswe n'imigozi y'ibyuma cyangwa amasahani y'ibyuma yunamye kandi agahinduka mu buryo buzengurutse cyangwa kare.Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira, burashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro wogoswe wa arc, umuyoboro mwinshi cyangwa umuvuduko muke wo gusudira, gusudira gazi, umuyoboro wogosha, itanura rya feri, umuyoboro wa Bondi, nibindi. Ukurikije imiterere ya weld, irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bigororotse. umuyoboro wo gusudira hamwe n'umuyoboro wo gusudira.Imiyoboro isudira y'amashanyarazi ikoreshwa mu gucukura peteroli, imashini, gukora, n'ibindi. Imiyoboro isudira yo mu itanura irashobora gukoreshwa nk'imiyoboro ya gazi y'amazi, imiyoboro minini ya diametre nini yo gusudira ikoreshwa mu gutwara umuvuduko ukabije wa peteroli na gaze, n'ibindi.;imiyoboro isudira izunguruka ikoreshwa mu gutwara peteroli na gaze, ibirundo by'imiyoboro, ibiraro by'ibiraro, n'ibindi.
Umuyoboro ugororotse
Ikozwe mukugonda icyuma cyangwa icyuma hanyuma ugasudira.Ukurikije imiterere yo gusudira, igabanijwemo umuyoboro usudutse ugororotse hamwe nu muyoboro uzunguruka.Ukurikije intego, igabanyijemo umuyoboro rusange usudira, umuyoboro wogoswe wa galvanis, umuyoboro wogoswe wa ogisijeni, umuyoboro w’insinga, umuyoboro wogosha wapimwe, umuyoboro w’ibizunguruka, umuyoboro w’amazi meza, umuyoboro w’imodoka, umuyoboro wa transformateur, umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi wometseho uruzitiro rukomeye. , amashanyarazi asudira umuyoboro udasanzwe hamwe numuyoboro wizunguruka.
Umuyoboro rusange wo gusudira
Mubisanzwe imiyoboro isudira ikoreshwa mugutwara amazi make.Ikozwe muri Q195A, Q215A, Q235A ibyuma.Irashobora kandi gukorwa mubindi byuma byoroheje byoroshye gusudira.Imiyoboro y'ibyuma igomba guhura n’umuvuduko w’amazi, kunama, gusibanganya n’ubundi bushakashatsi, kandi hari ibisabwa bimwe na bimwe ku bwiza bw’ubuso.Mubisanzwe uburebure bwo gutanga ni 4-10m, kandi uburebure-buhoraho (cyangwa uburebure bwa kabiri) burakenewe.Ibisobanuro byumuyoboro wasuduwe bigaragazwa na diameter nominal (mm cyangwa santimetero).Diameter nominal yumuyoboro wasudutse uratandukanye nukuri.Ukurikije uburebure bwurukuta rwerekanwe, umuyoboro wasuditswe urashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: umuyoboro usanzwe wibyuma hamwe numuyoboro wibyuma.6-17 nubunini bwicyuma gisudira.
Ntibikenewe gusudira amashanyarazi hamwe nududodo twinshi twinshi turwanya imiyoboro miremire yo gusudira, ntukeneye gukora insinga zambukiranya imipaka, ntukeneye gusiga irangi, kandi uzigame gusudira gakondo hamwe no gusudira hamwe nubundi buryo bukomeye bwo kubaka.Gusa uhuze imiyoboro igororotse ihuriweho n'umuyoboro hamwe n'umuyoboro uhujwe n'umuyoboro uzengurutswe n'umuyoboro w'icyuma uzengurutse uburemere hamwe n'agasanduku gahuza.Nyuma yo guhagarara, koresha igikoresho kidasanzwe kugirango uhambire (udakuramo) umugozi, hanyuma ukoreshe ibinyomoro bifunga kugirango ushimangire umuvuduko mwinshi wo kwihanganira weld hamwe nagasanduku gahuza.Shiraho.Umuyoboro wa pipine urashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza arc ijyanye nu mwanya uhindukirira umuyoboro.
Imiyoboro iboneye ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byo gutanga amazi, inganda za peteroli, inganda zikora imiti, inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi, kuhira imyaka, no kubaka imijyi mubushinwa.
Ikoreshwa mu gutwara amazi: gutanga amazi no gutemba.
Ikoreshwa mu gutwara gaze: gaze yamakara, amavuta, gaze ya peteroli.
Ku mpamvu zubaka: nk'imiyoboro n'ibiraro;imiyoboro ya dock, imihanda, ninyubako zubaka.
