amabara y'icyuma
Isesengura ryikigereranyo cy’imihindagurikire y’ikirere naryo ryerekana ko ubuso bwamabara yoroheje bushobora kugabanya amplitike yingaruka zubushyuhe bwo mumijyi.Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekana kandi ko kongera ubushobozi bwibikoresho byo hejuru bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwinyubako.Kuberako igisenge cyakira imirasire yizuba itandukanye kandi mubusanzwe nta ngabo ikingira igisenge, ikizamini cyo kunoza imirasire yizuba hifashishijwe intoki kiroroshye kandi kirasobanutse.Ubundi bushakashatsi bwemeje ko kongera imirasire y'izuba bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw’ubushyuhe.
Laboratoire yapimwe kandi ihitamo igisenge cyo kurwanya ruswa yerekana ibikoresho byakozwe mu ruganda rurwanya ruswa, kandi hejuru y’ibipimo byose byapimwe byari icyitegererezo gisanzwe.Ukurikije uburyo busanzwe bwo kwipimisha, iki kizamini gikoresha uburyo bwo gupima ibintu byerekana imiterere ya hemispherical spectral.Amakuru yabonetse mubipimo byose byerekana ni izuba rya 300-2500 nm, naho ibyabaye ni dogere 15.Igiteranyo cyuzuye cyagaragaye cyabonetse, kandi amakuru yerekanwe.
Ukurikije ibimenyetso biranga imirasire yimirasire nizuba rya ultraviolet, ikizamini cya infragre yuzuye ikoreshwa mugupima urumuri rwabaye kandi rukagaragaza urumuri.Buri cyitegererezo cyapimwe inshuro eshanu, kandi impuzandengo yabyo yakoreshejwe kuri buri makuru.
Hapimwe ibikoresho 27 byo hejuru.Ibisubizo by'ibizamini bitanga ubwoko butandatu bwamakuru:
① Kwerekana ibintu byose.
Imirasire y'izuba.
③ Kugaragaza ultraviolet.
Light urumuri rugaragara.
⑤ hafi ya infragre.
Wave Umuhengeri muremure utagaragara.
Ikibaho cyo kumurika cyashyizwe hamwe na aluminiyumu, kandi ikibaho cyo kumurika kumuraba cyarahujwe kandi kigashyirwaho nimbaho yamanywa yumucyo hamwe nicyuma cyo kwikuramo, hanyuma kigashyirwaho kashe.Umwanya wumucyo wumunsi washyizwe hagati ya span.Ikibaho cyo kumanywa cyahujwe nisahani yo gupfundikanya hamwe.Ikibaho cy'izuba gifite imiterere nini ikonje kandi ishyushye kandi biroroshye kugabanywa no kwikubita agashyi.Kubwibyo, umwobo munini ugomba gufungurwa ahakorerwa imashini yo kwikuramo.Mugihe ushyiraho ikibaho cyo kumurika, hasuzumwa uburyo bworoshye bwo kumurika amanywa.Ikibaho cyo kumurika ntigikeneye gufungwa muri 12m.Niba irenze 12M, igomba guhuzagurika.Uburebure burenze ni 200 - 400mm.Ibice bibiri bya kashe bizashyirwa kumurongo.Gutambukiranya gutambitse ntigukeneye kugabanywa.Kwuzuzanya kw'ibyuma birebire by'icyuma biterwa n'ubwoko bw'isahani.Mubisanzwe, isahani isanzwe yerekana ibyuma ntigomba gukosorwa.Ihagaritswe neza na plaque yamabara hamwe no kwikubita agashyi hamwe no gufunga kashe.Isahani yo kuruma igomba gukosorwa.Guhuza uruziga rw'urubaho rw'umunsi mu burebure bwa metero ndende bizashyirwa hafi y'umusenyi.Ibyiciro bisanzwe byubuyobozi bwamanywa burimo ubwoko butanu: ubwoko bwubukungu, ubwoko bwihanganira ikirere, ubwoko bwokwirinda ubushyuhe, ubwoko bwa flame retardant nubwoko bwo kurwanya ruswa.Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwo kumurika amanywa harimo: 750, 840, 820, 980, 950, 900, 475, 760, na 1m-1,2m z'ubugari.
