API SPEC 7-1 Uruganda rwa dring Umuyoboro wubushinwa
Umuyoboro wa drill ni umuyoboro uremereye, utagira ikizinga urashobora kuzenguruka bito hanyuma ukazenguruka amazi yo gucukura.Iremera amazi yo gucukura gutoborwa muri biti no gusubiza inyuma annulus.Umuyoboro urashobora guhangayikishwa cyane, umuvuduko mwinshi cyane hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wimbere.Umuyoboro wa drill ni umuyoboro muremure wibyuma bikoreshwa mubikorwa byo gucukura, ibipimo muri API 5DP na API SPEC 7-1.
| Ingano | Kugena Ibiro | Kubara Ibibaya-Impera Ibiro | Hanze ya Diameter | Icyiciro | Uburebure bw'urukuta | Guhagarika umutima birangira.Kubikoresho byo gusudira hamwe | |||
| Lb / ft | kg / m | in | mm | In | mm | ||||
| 2 3/8 | 6.65 | 6.26 | 9.32 | 2.375 | 60.3 | E, X, G, S. | 0.280 | 7.11 | EU |
| 2 7/8 | 10.40 | 9.72 | 14.48 | 2.875 | 73.0 | E, X, G, S. | 0.362 | 9.19 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 3/2 | 9.50 | 8.81 | 13.12 | 3.500 | 88.9 | E | 0.254 | 6.45 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 3/2 | 13.30 | 12.31 | 18.34 | 3.500 | 88.9 | E, X, G, S. | 0.368 | 9.35 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 3/2 | 15.50 | 14.63 | 21.79 | 3.500 | 88.9 | E | 0.449 | 11.40 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 3/2 | 15.50 | 14.63 | 21.79 | 3.500 | 88.9 | X, G, S. | 0.449 | 11.40 | EU cyangwa IEU |
| 4 | 14.00 | 12.93 | 19.26 | 4.000 | 101.6 | E, X, G, S. | 0.330 | 8.38 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 4 1/2 | 13.75 | 12.24 | 18.23 | 4.500 | 114.3 | E | 0.271 | 6.88 | IU cyangwa EU |
| 4 1/2 | 16.60 | 14.98 | 22.31 | 4.500 | 114.3 | E, X, G, S. | 0.337 | 8.56 | EU cyangwa IEU |
| 4 1/2 | 20.00 | 18.69 | 27.84 | 4.500 | 114.3 | E, X, G, S. | 0.430 | 10.92 | EU cyangwa IEU |
| 5 | 16.25 | 14.87 | 22.15 | 5.000 | 127.0 | X, G, S. | 0.296 | 7.52 | IU |
| 5 | 19.50 | 17.93 | 26.71 | 5.000 | 127.0 | E | 0.362 | 9.19 | IEU |
| 5 | 19.50 | 17.93 | 26.71 | 5.000 | 127.0 | X, G, S. | 0.362 | 9.19 | EU cyangwa IEU |
| 5 | 25.60 | 24.03 | 35.79 | 5.000 | 127.0 | E | 0.500 | 12.70 | IEU |
| 5 | 25.60 | 24.03 | 35.79 | 5.000 | 127.0 | X, G, S. | 0.500 | 12.70 | EU cyangwa IEU |
| 1/2 | 21.90 | 19.81 | 29.51 | 5.500 | 139.7 | E, X, G, S. | 0.361 | 9.17 | IEU |
| 1/2 | 24.70 | 22.54 | 33.57 | 5.500 | 139.7 | E, X, G, S. | 0.415 | 10.54 | IEU |
| 6 5/8 | 25.20 | 22.19 | 33.05 | 6.625 | 168.3 | E, X, G, S. | 0.330 | 8.38 | IEU |
| 6 5/8 | 27.70 | 24.21 | 36.06 | 6.625 | 168.3 | E, X, G, S. | 0.362 | 9.19 | IEU |
| Itsinda | Icyiciro | Gutanga Imbaraga | Imbaraga | ||||
| Ntarengwa | Ntarengwa | Ntarengwa | |||||
| psi | Mpa | psi | Mpa | psi | Mpa | ||
| 1 | E-75 | 75000 | 517 | 105000 | 724 | 100000 | 689 |
| 3 | X-95 | 95000 | 655 | 125000 | 862 | 105000 | 724 |
| G-105 | 105000 | 724 | 135000 | 931 | 115000 | 793 | |
| S-135 | 135000 | 931 | 165000 | 1138 | 145000 | 1000 | |
1- Ibipapuro bya plastiki byacometse kumpande zombi zumuyoboro
2- Bikwiye kwirindwa no gukata ibyuma no kwangirika kwubwikorezi
3- Ibimenyetso bifatanye bigomba kuba bimwe kandi bigahoraho
4- Bundle imwe (batch) yumuyoboro wibyuma igomba guturuka mumatara amwe.
5- Umuyoboro wibyuma ufite numero imwe yitanura, icyiciro kimwe cyicyuma, ibisobanuro bimwe.
Dutanga amanota atandukanye ya API 5DP Umuyoboro wa drill, ukomoka kubakora inganda zumwuga zumwuga ziva mubushinwa, urwego rwo gutanga nkuko bikurikira:
Ibipimo na amanota
1-API 5DP Icyiciro cya DZ50,
2-Icyiciro rusange cyimyitozo ya API 5DP Icyiciro cya E75,
3-Icyiciro Rusange Cyumuyoboro API 5DP Icyiciro R780,
4-Urwego rwohejuru rwumuyoboro wa Drill API 5DP Icyiciro cya X95,
5-Urwego rwohejuru Imyitozo ya API 5DP Icyiciro G105,
6-Urwego rwohejuru Imyitozo ya API 5DP Icyiciro S135
Umuyoboro wa API 5DP urimo gukurikiranya nu mugozi wa screw kugirango uhuze urugomero rucukura munsi yibikoresho byo gucukura hejuru nibikoresho byo gusya cyangwa ibikoresho byo hanze.Ikigamijwe ni ugucukura icyondo cyo gucukura cyagejejwe kuri bito, hanyuma ugatobora hamwe no kwiyongera, kugabanuka cyangwa kuzenguruka hasi bisobanura.Umuyoboro wimyitozo ugomba kuba ushobora guhangana nigitutu kinini cyo hanze, kugoreka, kunama no kunyeganyega.Mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro na peteroli na gaze, umuyoboro ushobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.
OwNi gute ibyerekeye sosiyete yawe？
Umwe mu bakora inganda n’abatanga amasoko azobereye mu gucukura imiyoboro y’Ubushinwa, cyane cyane atanga imiyoboro irimo imyanda irimo umuyoboro w’amavuta, umuyoboro w’amazi meza, umuyoboro w’amazi meza, imiyoboro ya geologiya hamwe n’umuyoboro udacukurwa.Usibye imiyoboro ya drill turashoboye kandi gutanga ibikoresho byinshi bitandukanye byimiyoboro, guhuza imyitozo, ibyuma byuma, ibyuma nibindi bigizwe no kugurisha rimwe.Igurisha hamwe na serivisi bihuza abakiriya bafite ibyifuzo bitandukanye byoroshye kubona uburyo bwo kugura ibicuruzwa.
OwNi gute ushobora kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa？
Twashyizeho uburyo mpuzamahanga bwo gucunga neza ubuziranenge ， buri murongo uva ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza ku bicuruzwa bya nyuma dufite ikizamini cyiza ； Twiyemeje rwose guhagarika ibicuruzwa bitujuje ibisabwa byinjira ku isoko.Mugihe kimwe, tuzatanga ibikenewe bya serivisi ikurikirana.
CanNi igihe kingana iki dushobora kwakira ibicuruzwa nyuma yo kugura?
Mugura ibicuruzwa muminsi 7 yakazi, Tuzategura kugemura uruganda vuba bishoboka.
