316 Igiceri kitagira umuyonga / Strip
Izina ryibicuruzwa: 316 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, 316 icyuma kidafite ingese, 316 ibikoresho byicyuma
Ni ibyuma bidafite ingese. Kurwanya ubushyuhe. Ibyuma birwanya ruswa. Nicyuma cya austenitis. Kubisanzwe byigihugu, ni 0Cr17Ni12Mo2. Nicyuma cyiza kitagira ingese kurenza 304.Mu mazi yinyanja nibindi bitangazamakuru bitandukanye. Kurwanya ruswa biruta 0Cr19Ni9. Irwanya cyane cyane kwangirika. ibikoresho.
Ikoreshwa cyane mubice byimodoka, ibikoresho byindege nindege zo mu kirere, ninganda zikora imiti. Ibisobanuro ni ibi bikurikira: ubukorikori, ububiko, indabyo zinyerera, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, nibindi.
Ibyuma bidafite ingese mubisanzwe bigabanyijemo:
1. Ibyuma bya ferritic. Harimo chromium 12% kugeza 30%. Kurwanya kwangirika kwayo, gukomera no gusudira byiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwa chromium, kandi kurwanya chloride ya chloride ni byiza kuruta ubundi bwoko bwibyuma.
2. Icyuma cya Austenitike. Chromium irimo ibirenga 18%, kandi irimo na nikel hafi 8% hamwe na molybdenum, titanium, azote nibindi bintu. Imikorere myiza muri rusange, irwanya ruswa nibitangazamakuru bitandukanye.
3. Austenitike-Ferritic duplex ibyuma bidafite ingese. Ifite ibyiza bya austenitis na ferritic ibyuma bidafite ibyuma, kandi bifite superplasticity.
4. Icyuma cya Martensitike. Imbaraga nyinshi, ariko plastike mbi no gusudira.
Ifite ruswa irwanya ruswa, irwanya ubushyuhe, imbaraga zubushyuhe buke hamwe nubukanishi, gukora neza gushyushye nko gutera kashe, kunama, kandi nta kuvura ubushyuhe gukomera. Imikoreshereze: ibikoresho byo kumeza, akabati, amashyiga, ibice byimodoka, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, inganda zibiribwa (koresha ubushyuhe -196 ° C-700 ° C).
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu mazi yo mu nyanja, imiti, irangi, impapuro, aside oxyde, ifumbire nibindi bikoresho; gufotora, inganda zibiribwa, ibikoresho byo ku nkombe, imigozi, inkoni ya CD, bolts, nuts 410 1. Ibiranga: Nkicyuma gihagarariye ibyuma bya martensitike, Nubwo gifite imbaraga nyinshi, ntibikwiriye gukoreshwa mubidukikije byangirika; imikorere yayo ni nziza, kandi irakomeye (magnetique) bitewe n'ubushuhe bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe. .
